J oseph 'Pitt' Hyde III is the founder of AutoZone, the leading retailer of automotive replacement parts and accessories in the Americas. He started the business in 1979 as a division of his family's wholesale grocery company, Malone & Hyde, recognizing the potential of the DIY auto repair market. Hyde spun off AutoZone as an independent entity and led its aggressive expansion, revolutionizing the industry with a focus on customer service and supply chain efficiency.
Although he retired from the board, Hyde remains a significant shareholder and a legendary figure in American retail. He is also a dedicated philanthropist, focusing on education reform and cultural institutions in his hometown of Memphis, Tennessee, including the National Civil Rights Museum. His contributions have been instrumental in the city's revitalization.
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Joseph 'Pitt' Reeves Hyde III is a prominent American businessman, born on December 18, 1944, in Memphis, Tennessee. He is the grandson of the founder of Malone & Hyde, which was a massive wholesale food distributor.
Hyde graduated with a degree in Business Administration from the University of Memphis in 1955. Growing up in the family business, he recognized an underserved niche in the automotive repair market for do-it-yourself (DIY) customers.
Pitt Hyde’s career is defined by his visionary pivot from the grocery industry to the automotive aftermarket. In 1979, while still an executive at Malone & Hyde, he founded Auto Shack, which later became AutoZone.
His structural achievement was introducing retail standards from the supermarket industry—such as clean stores and organized inventory—to the often-unorganized world of auto parts. He led AutoZone through its 1991 IPO and retired as Chairman in 1997, leaving the company as a Fortune 500 giant with thousands of locations across the United States.
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Opens the first Auto Shack store in Forrest City, Arkansas.
Rebrands the company as AutoZone.
Takes AutoZone public on the NYSE.
Retires as CEO, remaining a significant individual stakeholder.
Pitt Hyde’s wealth is derived from his successful exit from Malone & Hyde and his long-term equity in AutoZone.
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+0.34% | +$10.83M
-0.02% | -$1.19M
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